Tuesday, September 25, 2012

Tips Excel connection dan vb.net bagian ke 1

Tips VB.net dan excel connection Bagian Pertama

Setting agar VB.Net bisa terkoneksi dengan excel
Pada project "Add reference" , masuk tabulasi "COM" lalu pilih Microsoft Excel Object Library
Masukan kode berikut sebelum Public (paling atas)


Imports Excel = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel

Membuat file excel baru
Berikut contohnya, dipasang pada button 1


Imports Excel = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel
Public Class Form1
'~~> mendefine object excel
Dim xlApp As New Excel.Application
Dim xlWorkBook As Excel.Workbook

Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
'~~> membuat WorkBook (file excel) baru
xlWorkBook = xlApp.Workbooks.Add

'~~> memumculkan file excel 
xlApp.Visible = True
End Sub
End Class




Membuka file excel


Berikut contohnya, dipasang pada button2


Imports Excel = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel
Public Class Form1
    Dim xlApp As New Excel.Application
    Dim xlWorkBook As Excel.Workbook
   Private Sub Button2_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button2.Click
'~~> membuka file excel, ganti path dan nama file nya sesuai kebutuhan
xlWorkBook = xlApp.Workbooks.Open("C:\vb dan excel\percobaan.xlsx")
xlApp.Visible = True
End Sub
End Class


Memasukan value pada file excel
Berikut contohnya, dipasang pada button1 membuat file baru dulu dan di insert


Imports Excel = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel
Public Class Form1
    Dim xlApp As New Excel.Application
    Dim xlWorkBook As Excel.Workbook
'~~> define untuk sheet excel nya
    Dim xlWorkSheet As Excel.Worksheet
Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
xlWorkBook = xlApp.Workbooks.Add
xlApp.Visible = True
'~~> menghubungkan pada sheet file excelnya
xlWorkSheet = xlWorkBook.Sheets("Sheet1")
With xlWorkSheet
'~~> contoh langsung memasukan nilainya ke field
   .Range("A1").Value = "Hari"
   .Range("A2").Value = "Senin"
   .Range("A3").Value = "Selasa"
   .Range("A4").Value = "Rabu"
   .Range("A5").Value = "Kamis"
   .Range("B1").Value = "Pengeluaran"
   .Range("B2").Value = "1000"
   .Range("B3").Value = "1500"
   .Range("B4").Value = "1200"
   .Range("B5").Value = "2500"
End With
End Sub
End Class


Memasukan formula (rumus)
Berikut contohnya, dipasang pada button1 membuat file baru dulu dan di insert
Dicontohkan memasukan formula untuk summary


Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
xlWorkBook = xlApp.Workbooks.Add

xlApp.Visible = True

xlWorkSheet = xlWorkBook.Sheets("Sheet1")

With xlWorkSheet
.Range("A1").Value = "Hari"
.Range("A2").Value = "Senin"
.Range("A3").Value = "Selasa"
.Range("A4").Value = "Rabu"
.Range("A5").Value = "Kamis"

.Range("B1").Value = "Pengeluaran"
.Range("B2").Value = "1000"
.Range("B3").Value = "1500"
.Range("B4").Value = "1200"
.Range("B5").Value = "2500"

'~~> Memasukan tulisan total pengeluaran
.Range("A6").Value = "Total Pengeluaran"
'~~> memasukan formula
.Range("B6").Formula = "=Sum(B2:B5)"
End With
End Sub


Mengatur format text
Berikut contohnya, dipasang pada button1 membuat file baru dulu dan di insert
Dicontohkan diatur agar autofit colums, mengatur background hitam dan tulisan putih pada field nilai angka dan membuat garis tabelnya


Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
xlWorkBook = xlApp.Workbooks.Add

xlApp.Visible = True

xlWorkSheet = xlWorkBook.Sheets("Sheet1")

With xlWorkSheet
.Range("A1").Value = "Hari"
.Range("A2").Value = "Senin"
.Range("A3").Value = "Selasa"
.Range("A4").Value = "Rabu"
.Range("A5").Value = "Kamis"

.Range("B1").Value = "Pengeluaran"
.Range("B2").Value = "1000"
.Range("B3").Value = "1500"
.Range("B4").Value = "1200"
.Range("B5").Value = "2500"

'~~> Memasukan tulisan total pengeluaran
.Range("A6").Value = "Total Pengeluaran"
'~~> memasukan formula
.Range("B6").Formula = "=Sum(B2:B5)"

'~~> menghitamkan bacground dan text putih
With .Range("A1:B1,A6:A7")
.Interior.ColorIndex = 1 '<~~ Cell Back Color menjadi hitam
With .Font
.ColorIndex = 2 '<~~ Font Color menjadi putih
.Size = 8
.Name = "Tahoma"
.Underline = Excel.XlUnderlineStyle.xlUnderlineStyleSingle
.Bold = True
End With

End With

'~~> membuat garis tabel
With .Range("A1:B7")
With .Borders(Excel.XlBordersIndex.xlEdgeLeft)
.LineStyle = Excel.XlLineStyle.xlDouble
.ColorIndex = 0
.TintAndShade = 0
.Weight = Excel.XlBorderWeight.xlThin
End With
With .Borders(Excel.XlBordersIndex.xlEdgeTop)
.LineStyle = Excel.XlLineStyle.xlContinuous
.ColorIndex = 0
.TintAndShade = 0
.Weight = Excel.XlBorderWeight.xlThin
End With
With .Borders(Excel.XlBordersIndex.xlEdgeBottom)
.LineStyle = Excel.XlLineStyle.xlContinuous
.ColorIndex = 0
.TintAndShade = 0
.Weight = Excel.XlBorderWeight.xlThin
End With
With .Borders(Excel.XlBordersIndex.xlEdgeRight)
.LineStyle = Excel.XlLineStyle.xlContinuous
.ColorIndex = 0
.TintAndShade = 0
.Weight = Excel.XlBorderWeight.xlThin
End With
With .Borders(Excel.XlBordersIndex.xlInsideVertical)
.LineStyle = Excel.XlLineStyle.xlContinuous
.ColorIndex = 0
.TintAndShade = 0
.Weight = Excel.XlBorderWeight.xlThin
End With
With .Borders(Excel.XlBordersIndex.xlInsideHorizontal)
.LineStyle = Excel.XlLineStyle.xlContinuous
.ColorIndex = 0
.TintAndShade = 0
.Weight = Excel.XlBorderWeight.xlThin
End With
End With

'~~> auto fit tulisan pada kolom
.Columns("A:B").EntireColumn.AutoFit()
End With
End Sub

  Sekian....Semoga bermanfaat buat teman2....

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